GCA Technology Services, Inc.

The Importance of Requirement Management Process

Posted December 29, 2008 by Federico Paini

During a symposium I attended last September I came across this interesting  statistic from The Standish Group.

Chaos Report 2006 (The Standish Group):

Survey Results Resolution of Project

  • Challenged – 49 % (either finished late or with cost overruns or scope changes)
  • Succeeded – 35 %
  • Failed – 16 % (terminated prematurely)

Leading Cause of Project Failure*

  • Ineffective requirements management processes
  • Inability to control scope creeps
  • Lack of user input
  • Incomplete requirements

Predictors of Project Success**

  • Requirements quality
  • Controlling scope creeps (change requests)

Powerful stuff. A total of 65% of all projects studied (5,000 project survey) either failed, went over budget, or finished late. The bottom line is that a good Requirement Management process is the prime indicator of a successful project.

By Requirement Management I mean the following:

  1. Pre project kickoff due diligence
  2. Requirement gathering and signoff process
  3. Requirement change process
  4. Change management process

I think it is very important for a PM (or any manager for that matter) to pay careful attention to this aspect of any project, and make sure you have a solid Requirement Management Process that is clear and understood by the client and by the team members.

** Source: Visitacion, M. (2003, May) A Practical Guide to Requirements Management. IBM Rational Seminar
* Source: The Chaos Report – The Standish Group, www.standishgroup.com